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July 01.2025
3 Minutes Read

Verontrustende Trends en Record Inzameling: Wat Betekent Dit Voor E-Waste?

Close-up of dusty circuit board from e-waste inzameling in Nederland.

Record Inzameling van E-Waste in Nederland: Een Blik op de Cijfers

In 2024 werd in Nederland een recordhoeveelheid aan elektronisch afval (e-waste) ingezameld, met maar liefst 255.409 ton. Dit markeert een significante stijging van meer dan 16% ten opzichte van 2023 en is de grootste jaarlijkse toename sinds de oprichting van het Nationaal WEEE Register. Dit geeft niet alleen een indicatie van een groeiend bewustzijn onder consumenten, maar ook van de inspanningen van verschillende organisaties, zoals de Stichting OPEN, die zich inzetten voor een circulaire economie en duurzame herbruikpraktijken.

E-waste: Een Circulaire Economie in Actie

De significante groei in inzameling kan in belangrijke mate worden toegeschreven aan de stimuleringsregeling van Stichting OPEN. In 2024 zorgde deze regeling voor de verwerking van 64.000 ton aan afgedankte elektrische en elektronische apparatuur, tegenover 41.000 ton in 2023. Dit wijst op een toenemende betrokkenheid van zowel consumenten als bedrijven in het proces van recycling en hergebruik van materialen.

De Verkoop van Apparaten en E-Waste in het Restafval

Ondanks de toegevoegde waarde van de inzameling, zijn er enkele zorgwekkende trends zichtbaar. De verkoop van nieuwe apparaten is met meer dan 20% gedaald, wat voornamelijk te wijten is aan de dramatische daling in de verkoop van zonnepanelen. Dit kan ofwel de circulaire economie bevorderen, door een logischer gebruik van al beschikbare technologie, of een uitdaging vormen, omdat meer elektrisch afval in het restafval eindigt. In 2024 nam de hoeveelheid AEEA in het restafval toe van 21.000 ton naar 26.000 ton. Dit benadrukt de noodzaak om bewustzijn te creëren over het correcte afvoeren van elektronische apparaten, zeker nu steeds meer apparaten lithiumhoudende batterijen bevatten, die brandgevaar met zich meebrengen.

De Rol van Publieke Campagnes

Om deze uitdagingen het hoofd te bieden, is Stichting OPEN in 2024 gestart met de derde editie van de publiekscampagne ‘Doe Maar Apart’. Deze campagne is gericht op het aanmoedigen van inwoners om hun e-waste op de juiste manier af te voeren en hun inzicht in de waardevolle grondstoffen die in deze apparaten zijn verwerkt te vergroten. Het is essentieel dat consumenten zich bewust worden van hun rol in het afvalbeheerproces.

Export voor Hergebruik: Een Verborgen Kwestie

Een andere zorg die uit de recente rapportages naar voren komt, is de onderregistratie van apparaten die worden geëxporteerd voor hergebruik. Het schatting geeft aan dat er in 2024 tussen de 30.000 en 40.000 ton geëxporteerd werd, terwijl slechts 9.188 ton formeel werd gerapporteerd. Dit roept vragen op over het gebrek aan transparantie en controle in de afvoerprocessen. Het verbeteren van deze registraties is cruciaal voor het bevorderen van de circulaire economie en om ervoor te zorgen dat e-waste duurzaam wordt beheerd.

De Weg Vooruit

Het jaar 2024 is een mijlpaal geweest voor Nederland op het gebied van e-waste inzameling. De groei is een indicatie van de verandering in consumentengedrag en de inspanningen van initiatieven die zich inzetten voor een duurzamere toekomst. Echter, de weg vooruit is niet zonder obstakels. Om effectief te kunnen reageren op de uitdagingen van elektrificatie en een toename van niet-geregistreerde afvoer van e-waste, is een gecoördineerde aanpak essentieel waarbij overheid, bedrijven en consumenten samenwerken. Alleen zo kunnen we het gewenste circulaire systeem realiseren.

Duurzaam & bewust leven

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